Recovery Plan Ad Hoc Report results

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Document ID=400258
Plan Title Plan Stage Plan Lead Region (FWS) Plan Lead Office (FWS) Species Common Name Species Scientific Name Action Priority Action Number Action Description Action Status Estimated Initiation Date Estimated Completion Date Action Lead Agencies Responsible Parties Work Types Labor Types Comments Implementation Activity Number Implementation Activity Description Implementation Activity Status Implementation Activity Estimated Initiation Date Implementation Activity Estimated Completion Date Implementation Activity Labor Types Implementation Activity Work Types Implementation Activity Responsible Parties Implementation Activity Comments Implementation Activity Species
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 111 Identify all wild populations Ongoing Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii Research: Population Surveys Contract This is an ongoing action, as the status of the species and their threats change constantly. Two historical populations of Abutilon menziesii have been relocated on State/City and County lands on Oahu at Kalaeloa and on DOD lands at Lualualei.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 112 Identify areas for preservation Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii Acquisition: General Contract The new DOD population of Abutilon menziesii on Oahu is being managed by the Navy, and the new population on State/City and County land is part of a State habitat conservation plan that includes the establishment of three additional populations to replace the loss of this population for a new road.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1131 Protect habitat owned by Castle & Cooke Land Co. Partially Complete FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Acquisition: General Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Administrative The one remaining population of Abutilon eremitopetalum and Phyllostegia glabra var. lanaiensis and all populations of Cyanea macrostegia ssp. gibsonii, Cyrtandra munroi, Gahnia lanaiensis, and Viola lanaiensis are within the Lanai area that is covered by a management agreement between ES and C&CI. Not started for either north of Kaumalapau Road or Puu Mahanalua populations of Abutilon menziesii on Lanai. Most of the Kanepuu populations of Santalum freycinetianum var. lanaiensis are within the TNCH preserve. The remaining Lanai populations are within the Lanaihale area protected by the C&CI and ES agreement. DLNR has protected a small area around the Tetramolopium remyi at Awalua, but no individuals remain at that site. An additional population of 30 seedlings has been found at Awehi Gulch and is being protected by C&CI, DLNR, in a cooperative agreement with ES.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 114 Work with Hawaii to enforce protection from development Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Law Enforcement Division Other: Law Enforcement Internal Administrative Little progress has been made on this action. The State law has changed since this recovery plan was written to allow habitat conservation plans for plants and animals, and this measure has been implemented for the Abutilon menziesii population found at Kalaeloa on Oahu.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1211 Determine fencing for Lana'ihale area Partially Complete FY 2000 - FY 2004 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control, Management: Planning Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance The fences for Lanaihale have been determined through the cooperative agreement between ES and C&CI.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1212 Implement fencing for Lana'ihale area Partially Complete FY 2000 - FY 2004 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance The first of three fencing stages to protect Lanaihale was completed in 2005 and protects the only population of Phyllostegia glabra var. lanaiensis, at least one population of Cyanea macrostegia ssp. gibsonii, the Lanai populations of Cyrtandra munroi, and two of the three populations of Viola lanaiensis. The remaining C. mactrostegia ssp. gibsonii populations and the remaining Viola lanaensis population are within stage 2. Gahnia lanaiensis populations are within stage 3. Santalum freycinetianum var. lanaiesis populations are scattered throughout all three stages.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1216 Remove ungulates from fenced areas Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Castle & Cooke, Inc., U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract This task is current for all existing fenced areas except Puu o Kali, where BRD is working on removing the last deer within the fence.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1217 Monitor fenced areas for ungulates Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Castle & Cooke, Inc., U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract This task is current for all existing fenced areas.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1218 Determine effects of excluding ungulates Obsolete FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys Contract While removal of ungulates may allow the alien plant species to increase, the impact of the ungulates on native plants is well understood, and this task is no longer needed. Rather, any area that is fenced and free of ungulates must also be managed for alien plant species, especially those that can radically alter the habitat.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 122 Develop feral herbivore removal programs Discontinued FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract This task has been abandoned because the political climate in Hawaii at this time will not support island-wide eradication of nonnative ungulates, which are hunted for food.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1231 Determine alien plant control methods Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract Numerous studies on the control of various alien plants have been or are being conducted by the Invasive Species Committees and land managers on each island, and the results of these studies are used to determine the best method of weed control for alien plant pests found in the habitat of these nine species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 12321 Implement weed control for Lana'ihale sites Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract C&CI plans to control the major habitat altering weeds on Lanaihale as part of a larger habitat management effort, through a cooperative agreement with ES.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1233 Prevent introduction of new alien species Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Hawaii Department of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Law Enforcement Division Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract Incipient weeds are eradicated by the various island Invasive Species Committees. In addition, the Hawaii Invasive Species Committee and the Coordinating Group on Alien Pest Species are working to prevent additional species from entering the state.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 12512 Control rodents at Lana'ihale site Ongoing Not Current FY 2014 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Management: Predator and Competitor Control Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Large scale rodent control will not be possible until aerial pesticide application is registered for use in the state of Hawaii. Control in the immediate vicinity of the Cyanea macrostegia gibsonii popualtions is conducted by Plant Extinction Prevention Program.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 12515 Control rodents in other areas, if needed Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Predator and Competitor Control Contract Rodent control is currently only conducted within the immediate vicinity of those species which are known to be impacted by rodents, including species of the genera Cyanea, Cyrtandra, and Delissea. Large scale rodent control will not be possible until aerial pesticide application is registered for use in the state of Hawaii.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1261 Ensure that native pollinators remain available Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task has not been started because little is known about the pollinators of these species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 1262 Compensate for missing pollination vectors Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task has not been started because little is known about the pollinators of these species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 127 Protect sites from potential direct threats from humans Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Castle & Cooke, Inc., Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar Co., Haleakala Ranch Co., Ulupalakua Ranch Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started, as direct human activities do not appear to be a threat to these species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 128 Monitor status of wild populations Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys Contract This is an ongoing task, as the status of the species change constantly, but it does not occur as frequently as it is needed - annually, and more frequently for genetic safety net species (fewer than 50 remainiing individuals in the wild).
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 1 129 Maintain genetic stock Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Propagation Contract The existing ex situ collections are not genetically adequate for these species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 22 Study associated ecosystem components Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Habitat Status Contract Critical habitat, and the suitable habitat from which critical habitat was derived, has been identified for all species in this recovery plan. Additional studies are needed to develop more precise microclimate needds for each species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 23 Map alien vegetation Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Habitat Status Contract This task is being conducted for some alien species by the Maui and Molokai Invasive Species Committees and BRD's Hawaii Ecosystems at Risk, but a more concerted effort is needed.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 24 Study growth Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys Contract The current knowledge has been gathered mainly for incidental observations during propagation, field surveys, and monitoring. More detailed experimental research is needed to fully understand this aspect of these species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 25 Study reproductive viability Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys Contract The current knowledge has been gathered mainly for incidental observations during propagation, field surveys, and monitoring. More detailed experimental research is needed to fully understand this aspect of these species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 26 Determine parameters of viable populations Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Other: Regulations Contract
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 276 Determine impact of other diseases / pests Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Hawaii Department of Agriculture Research: Predation Contract This is an ogoing task, as new threats are constantly entering the state and becoming established in natural areas.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 281 Determine control methods for rodents Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, U.S. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Wildlife Services (formerly Animal Damage Control) Research: Competition Contract Large scale rodent control will not be possible until aerial pesticide application is registered for use in the state of Hawaii.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 287 Determine control methods for other diseases and pests Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Hawaii Department of Agriculture Research: Management Techniques Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task has been abandoned until other diseases or pests are observed.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 288 Evaluate research results and use in future management Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 311 Identify sites for expansion Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Reintroduction Internal Administrative Sites have been selected by DLNR for reintroduction into small scale fenced areas for several species.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 312 Identify material to be used for augmentation Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Reintroduction Contract This task is limited based on material available in ex situ collections.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 3133 Determine propagation methods for C. macrostegia ssp. gibsonii Complete Prior to FY 1995 FY 2008 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation Contract This species has been tested.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 314 Determine reintroduction techniques Partially Complete FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Reintroduction Contract
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 321 Implement Expansion plans: Propagate ex situ Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation Contract This task is limited based on the material available in ex situ collections.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 322 Implement Expansion plans: Prepare sites Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Management: Reintroduction Contract
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 323 Implement Expansion plans: Plant Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Management: Reintroduction Contract This task is limited based on the material available in ex situ collections.
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 324 Implement Expansion plans: Monitor and maintain new individuals Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Castle & Cooke, Inc. Management: Reintroduction Contract
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 2 41 Investigate feasibility and desirability of introduction Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Reintroduction Contract
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 3 51 Determine number of populations needed for long term survival Not Started FY 2011 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Other: Regulations Contract
Lana'i Plant Cluster Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 haha Cyanea gibsonii 3 52 Refine/revise downlisting and delisting criteria Ongoing Not Current FY 2011 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Other: Regulations Contract