U.S. FWS
Environmental Conservation Online System
Conserving the Nature of America
Plan Name: Recovery Plan for the Wahiawa Plant Cluster: Cyanea undulata, Dubautia pauciflorula, Hesperomannia lydgatei, Labordia lydgatei, and Viola helenae
Plan Status: Final
Plan Date: 31-May-94
Lead Agency: USFWS
Lead Office: Pacific Islands Fish And Wildlife Office ( (808) 792-9400 )
Species Action Priority # Action # Action Description Action Status Est. Initiation Date Est. Completion Date Responsible Parties Work Type Labor Type Action Comments Implementation Activities
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 11 Negotiate a cooperative agreement with McBryde Sugar Co. Complete FY 1995 - FY 1999 FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, McBryde Sugar Co. Acquisition: Management Agreement Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Administrative TNCH initiated the development of the Kauai Watershed Alliance, of which McBryde Sugar is a participating member.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 12 Negotiate an agreement with DLNR for management of Waioli and Makaleha habitat Complete FY 2000 - FY 2004 FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Acquisition: Management Agreement Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Administrative TNCH initiated the development of the Kauai Watershed Alliance, of which DLNR is a participating member.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 1311 Manage Wahiawa populations: Construct and maintain fencing Ongoing Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance TNCH, with the cooperation of Alexander and Baldwin, the owners of McBryde Sugar, fenced the Kanaele Bog area of Wahiawa. Fencing of the surrounding forested area is also needed to protect all five species in this recovery plan.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 1312 Manage Wahiawa populations: Establish a feral ungulate control program Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance There is currently an ungulate control program allowing hunting, but it is not adequate to control the pigs to low enough levels that the endangered species are not impacted.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 1321 Manage Wahiawa populations: Schedule weedings to control alien plants Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, McBryde Sugar Co. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Currently, large scale control of Kahili ginger is occurring throughout the island. Incipient weeds are eradicated by the Kauai Invasive Species Committee. Weed control of targeted species is planned by the KWA for the most invasive weed species.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 1322 Manage Wahiawa populations: Monitor alien plants Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, McBryde Sugar Co. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control, Research: Management Techniques Volunteer, Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 1323 Manage Wahiawa populations: Implement biological control of alien plants Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, McBryde Sugar Co. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task has not yet started because no biological control methods are currently widely available for the alien species found at Wahiawa.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 133 Manage Wahiawa populations: Consider slope stabilization Ongoing Not Current FY 2009 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, McBryde Sugar Co. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task was initiated in 2009, but is still in initial assessment stage.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 134 Manage Wahiawa populations: Implement cross-pollination as needed Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, McBryde Sugar Co. Management: Other Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 135 Manage Wahiawa populations: Map and monitor all individuals Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii Research: Population Surveys Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This is an ongoing task, as the status of the species changes constantly, but it does not occur as frequently as it should - at least once a year.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 1411 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Construct and maintain fencing Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 1412 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Establish a feral ungulate control program Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance, Internal Administrative Both sites are within public hunting units, but the hunting is not adequate to control the pigs to low enough levels that the endangered species are not impacted.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 1413 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Control insect seed predators Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Predator and Competitor Control Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Effective control methods for most insects in Hawaii are not yet developed for use in natural areas.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 1414 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Control rats as necessary Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Predator and Competitor Control Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Part of Kauai Watershed Alliance
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 1421 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Schedule weedings to control alien plants Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Currently, large scale control of Kahili ginger is occurring throughout the island. Incipient weeds are eradicated by the Kauai Invasive Species Committee. Weed control of targeted species is planned by the KWA for the most invasive weed species.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 1422 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Monitor alien plants Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Research: Habitat Status Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task is being conducted in detail for Kahili ginger and incipient weeds.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 1423 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Implement biological control of alien plants Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task has not yet started because no biological control methods are currently widely available for the alien species found at Waioli and Makaleha.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei) 1 143 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Consider slope stabilization Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 144 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Implement cross-pollination as needed Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Other Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 1 145 Manage Waioli and Makaleha populations: Map and monitor all individuals Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Research: Population Surveys Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This is an ongoing task, as the status of the species changes constantly, but it does not occur as frequently as it should - at least once a year.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 15 Create/expand germplasm reserves Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The existing ex situ collections are not genetically adequate for these species.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 161 Survey for new and existing populations Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Acquisition: Management Agreement, Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance, Internal Administrative A new population each of Labordia lydgatei and Hesperomannia lydgatei were found in Limahuli Valley in 1998. Additional surveys are still needed in suitable habitat areas for all five species.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 1 162 Include newly discovered populations in management plans Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control, Management: Planning Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The new populations of Labordia lydgatei and Hesperomannia lydgatei found in Limahuli Valley have been incorporated into the management of the Valley by NTBG, with grants from ES and DLNR.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 21 Develop methods for control of alien weeds Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Control of alien plants is an ongoing task that may be reduced to low maintenance and monitoring levels, but will never be completely eradicated, especially as new pest plant species are continually introduced to Hawaii and can become established in natural areas. Effective control methods are continually being developed by the Invasive Species Committees on each island and the results are applied to other natural areas.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 22 Study life history and reproductive biology Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys, Research: Demographic Studies Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The current knowledge has been gathered mainly from incidental observations during field surveys and monitoring. More detailed experimental research is needed to fully understand this aspect of these species.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 23 Study genetic variation and inbreeding supression Not Started Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 241 Determine impacts of alien weeds, if needed Complete Prior to FY 1995 FY 1995 - FY 1999 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Management Techniques, Research: Competition Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance While research on the impacts of alien plants directly on these five species are not known, the impacts to the wet forest and bog vegetataion in which these species occur are well understood, and therefore, additional work on this task is not necessary.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei) 2 243 Determine effects of low bird density on dispersal and germination Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Demographic Studies Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Current research by the University of Hawaii on the lack of bird pollinators seed set of Kauai plant species may benefit these five species.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 244* Determine the effects of rats on survival & reproduction Not Started Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Predation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 251 Develop methods to enhance pollination and seed set Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Propagation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The current knowledge has been gathered mainly from incidental observations during propagation, field surveys, and monitoring. More detailed experimental research is needed to fully understand this aspect of these species.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 252 Develop methods to enhance germination Ongoing Not Current FY 2011 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Propagation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Intiated for DubPau, HesLyd, and VioLan
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 253 Develop methods to reduce seed predation Not Started Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Predation Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 26 Determine propagation and reintroduction techniques Partially Complete Prior to FY 1995 National Tropical Botanical Garden, Botanical Gardens, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Propagation, Management: Reintroduction Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance All five species have been propagated in nurseries, but none have yet been reintroduced.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 31 Determine populations to be increased Ongoing Current FY 2012 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance HPPRCC currently reviewing number of viable populations needed for recovery
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 321 Select genetic stock for increasing populations Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task is limited based on material available in ex situ collections.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 322 Identify areas to increase numbers Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance See task #31.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 3231 Establish a mid-elevaion propagation facility Complete Prior to FY 1995 FY 1995 - FY 1999 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Established at Kokee State Park
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 3232 Propagate appropriate genetic stock Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task is limited based on material available in ex situ collections.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 324 Transplant nursery-grown plants Ongoing Not Current FY 2011 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division Management: Reintroduction Volunteer, Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance two individuals each of Dubautia pauciflorula and Viola helenae were outplanted in Kakaele Bog in 2012; outplanting for remaining species are yet to begin.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 325 Control alien weeds around new plants Ongoing Not Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Ongoing for outplants established
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 326 Control seed predation in expanded populations Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Predator and Competitor Control Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started due to limited material available in ex situ collections.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 2 331 Increase numbers in Waioli and Makaleha populations: Select genetic stock Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation, Management: Reintroduction Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task is limited based on material available in ex situ collections.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 2 332 Increase numbers in Waioli and Makaleha populations: Identify areas to increase numbers Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Reintroduction Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance See task #31.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 2 333 Increase numbers in Waioli and Makaleha populations: Propagate genetically suitable plants Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation, Management: Reintroduction Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task is limited based on material available in ex situ collections.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 2 334 Increase numbers in Waioli and Makaleha populations: Transplant nursery-grown plants Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Reintroduction Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started due to limited material available in ex situ collections.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 2 335 Increase numbers in Waioli and Makaleha populations: Control alien weeds around new plants Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started due to limited material available in ex situ collections.
Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei) 2 336 Increase numbers in Waioli and Makaleha populations: Control seed predation in expanded populations Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started due to limited material available in ex situ collections.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 41 Augment Current populations: Select introduction site(s) Ongoing Not Current FY 2000 - FY 2004 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance See task #31.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 42 Augment Current populations: Secure new site(s) Ongoing Not Current FY 2009 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division Acquisition: General Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Administrative This task was initiated in 2009, but is still in initial assessment stage.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 43 Augment Current populations: Construct and maintain fencing at new site(s) if necessary Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started due to limited material available in ex situ collections.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 44 Augment Current populations: Control alien weeds in new sites Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started due to limited material available in ex situ collections.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 45 Augment Current populations: Select genetic stock for establishing new populations Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Propagation, Management: Reintroduction Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 2 46 Augment Current populations: Transplant propgated individuals Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Reintroduction Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been started due to limited material available in ex situ collections.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 3 51 Determine # of individuals needed for 200 year survival Ongoing Current FY 2011 U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Demographic Studies Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance Task under development with HPPRCC
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 3 52 Determine # of populations needed for 200 year survival Ongoing Current FY 2011 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance TAsk under development with HPPRCC
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 3 53 Revise recovery objectives Ongoing Current FY 2010 Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance This task has been initiated as part of a revision of all Kauai endemic species in the Kauai island-wide recovery plan.
Haha (Cyanea undulata), Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei), Na`ena`e (Dubautia pauciflorula), No common name (Hesperomannia lydgatei), No common name (Viola helenae) 3 54 Determine if human-induced changes in climate will affect populations Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Other Information Graduate Student, Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance