Bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)

Kingdom: Animalia

Class: Aves

Order: Ciconiiformes

Family: Accipitridae

Listing Status:    and  

Quick links:Federal RegisterRecoveryCritical HabitatConservation PlansPetitionsLife HistoryOther Resources

General Information

A large raptor, the bald eagle has a wingspread of about 7 feet. Adults have a dark brown body and wings, white head and tail, and a yellow beak. Juveniles are mostly brown with white mottling on the body, tail, and undersides of wings. Adult plumage usually is obtained by the 6th year. In flight, the bald eagle often soars or glides with the wings held at a right angle to the body.

Population detail

The FWS is currently monitoring the following populations of the Bald eagle 

• Population location: Sonoran Desert DPS: Arizona: (1) Yavapai, northern Mexico. Gila, Graham, Pinal, and Maricopa, Counties; and (2) Southern Mohave County (that portion south and east of the center of Interstate Highway 40 and east of Arizona Highway 95), eastern LaPaz County (that portion east of the centerline of U.S. and Arizona Highways 95), and north of the centerline of Interstate Highway 8).
  Listing status:  Threatened
  
  • States/US Territories in which this population is known to occur:  Arizona
  • For more information:  http://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/arizona/BaldEagle.htm
• Population location: U.S.A., conterminous (lower 48) States.
  Listing status:  Delisted Taxon-Recovered
  
  • States/US Territories in which this population is known to occur:  Alabama , Arizona , Arkansas , California , Colorado , Connecticut , Delaware , District of Columbia , Florida , Georgia , Idaho , Illinois , Indiana , Iowa , Kansas , Kentucky , Louisiana , Maine , Maryland , Massachusetts , Michigan , Minnesota , Mississippi , Missouri , Montana , Nebraska , Nevada , New Hampshire , New Jersey , New Mexico , New York , North Carolina , North Dakota , Ohio , Oklahoma , Oregon , Pennsylvania , Rhode Island , South Carolina , South Dakota , Tennessee , Texas , Utah , Vermont , Virginia , Washington , West Virginia , Wisconsin , Wyoming
  • USFWS Refuges in which this population is known to occur:  AGASSIZ NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ALAMOSA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ALLIGATOR RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ANAHUAC NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ANKENY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE APPERT LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ARAPAHO NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ARROWWOOD NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ARTHUR R. MARSHALL LOXAHATCHEE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ATCHAFALAYA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ATTWATER PRAIRIE CHICKEN NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , AUDUBON NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , AUDUBON WETLAND MANAGEMENT DISTRICT , BACK BAY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BALD KNOB NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BANDON MARSH NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BANKS LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BASKETT SLOUGH NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BAYOU SAUVAGE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BEAR LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BEAR RIVER MIGRATORY BIRD REFUGE , BEAR VALLEY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BENTON LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BENTON LAKE WETLAND MANAGEMENT DISTRICT , BIG BOGGY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BIG BRANCH MARSH NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BIG LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BIG MUDDY NATIONAL FISH AND WILDLIFE REFUGE , BIG STONE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BILL WILLIAMS RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BITTER LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BLACK BAYOU LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BLACK COULEE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BLACKBEARD ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BLACKWATER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BOGUE CHITTO NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BOMBAY HOOK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BON SECOUR NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BOND SWAMP NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BONE HILL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BOSQUE DEL APACHE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BOWDOIN NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BOWDOIN WETLAND MANAGEMENT DISTRICT , BRAZORIA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BROWNS PARK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BRUMBA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , BUFFALO LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CACHE RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CADDO LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CALOOSAHATCHEE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CAMAS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CAMP LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CANAAN VALLEY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CANFIELD LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CAPE MAY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CAPE MEARES NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CAPE ROMAIN NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CATAHOULA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CEDAR ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CEDAR KEYS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CEDAR POINT NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CHARLES M. RUSSELL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , CHARLES M. 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CLARK SALYER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , J. CLARK SALYER WETLAND MANAGEMENT DISTRICT , J.N. 'DING' DARLING NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , JAMES RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , JOHN H. CHAFEE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , JOHN HAY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , JOHN HEINZ NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE AT TINICUM , JULIA BUTLER HANSEN REFUGE FOR THE COLUMBIAN WHITE-TAILED DEER , KARL E. 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LITTLE RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LITTLE SANDY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LONG LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LONG LAKE WETLAND MANAGEMENT DISTRICT , LORDS LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LOST TRAIL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LOSTWOOD NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LOWER HATCHIE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LOWER KLAMATH NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , LOWER SUWANNEE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MACKAY ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MADISON WETLAND MANAGEMENT DISTRICT , MALHEUR NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MANDALAY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MAPLE RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MARAIS DES CYGNES NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MASON NECK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MATHEWS BRAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MATLACHA PASS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MATTAMUSKEET NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MAXWELL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MCFADDIN NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MCKAY CREEK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MCNARY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , MEDICINE LAKE 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WILDLIFE REFUGE , PINCKNEY ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , PINE ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , PIXLEY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , PLUM TREE ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , POCOSIN LAKES NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , POND CREEK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , POND ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , PRESQUILE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , PRIME HOOK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , PROTECTION ISLAND NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , QUILLAYUTE NEEDLES NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , QUIVIRA NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RABB LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RACHEL CARSON NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RAINWATER BASIN WETLAND MANAGEMENT DISTRICT , RAPPAHANNOCK RIVER VALLEY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RED ROCK LAKES NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RICE LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RIDGEFIELD NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ROANOKE RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ROCK LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , ROCKY MOUNTAIN ARSENAL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RUBY LAKE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , RYDELL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , SACHUEST POINT NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , SACRAMENTO NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , SACRAMENTO RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , SADDLE MOUNTAIN NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , SALT PLAINS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , SAN ANDRES NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE , SAN BERNARD NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE  ... Show All Refuges
    
  • For more information:  http://www.fws.gov/Midwest/eagle/

» Federal Register Documents

» Recovery

• Information Search FAQs

» Critical Habitat

No critical habitat rules have been published for the Bald eagle.

» Conservation Plans

» Petitions

» Life History

Movement / Home Range

Within 50 miles north of Southerly International Boundary between Arizona and Mexico, bald eagles may be found along rivers and lakes as winter residents or migrants. There are no breeding sites within this specific area.

» Other Resources

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