No common name (Lobelia oahuensis)
Taxonomy:
View taxonomy in ITISListing Status: Endangered
Where Listed: WHEREVER FOUND
General Information
Lobelia oahuensis, a member of the Campanulaceae (bellflower) family, is a stout, erect, unbranched shrub 1 to 3 m (3 to 10 ft) tall. The elliptic leaves, 40 to 60 cm (16 to 24 in) long and 4 to 6 cm (1.6. to 2.4 in) wide, are typically stalkless and form a very dense rosette at the end of the stem. The upper surface of the leaves is hairless and the lower surface is covered with rather coarse grayish or greenish hairs. The inflorescence is branched 3 to 5 times from its base with each erect spike 0.1 to 1.5 m (3 to 5 ft) tall and comprised of 50 to 200 flowers. Each flower measures 42 to 45 mm (1.7 to 1.8 in) long and about 5 mm (0.2 in) wide with a 3 cm (1.2 in) long bract just below it. The linear calyx lobes are about 16 mm (0.6 in) long and 3 mm (0.1 in) wide. The fruits are hairy, oval capsules 10 to 17 mm (0.4 to 0.7 in) long and about 9 mm (0.4 in) wide that contain numerous brownish seeds.» Range Information
Current Range
Current range maps are only shown within the jurisdictional boundaries of the United States of America. The species may also occur outside this region.
Wherever found
Listing status: Endangered
- States/US Territories in which this population is known to or is believed to occur: Hawaii
- US Counties in which this population is known to or is believed to occur: View All
- USFWS Refuges in which this population is known to occur:
» Candidate Information
No Candidate information available for this species.
No Candidate Assessments available for this species.
No Candidate Notice of Review Documents currently available for this species.
No Uplisting Documents currently available for this species.
» Federal Register Documents
» Species Status Assessments (SSAs)
No Species Status Assessments (SSA's) are currently available for this species.
No Special Rule Publications currently available for this species.
» Recovery
- Species with Recovery Documents Data Explorer
- Recovery Priority Number: 5
No Delisting Documents currently available for this species.
» Critical Habitat
To learn more about critical habitat please see https://ecos.fws.gov/crithab
» Conservation Plans
No Conservation Plans currently available for this species.
» Petitions
No Petitions currently available for this species.
» Biological Opinions
To see all FWS Issued Biological Opinions please visit the BO Report.
» Life History
Habitat Requirements
Lobelia oahuensis occurs on summit cliffs in cloud-swept wet forests or in areas of low-shrub cover that are frequently exposed to heavy wind and rain. In the Koolau mountains, associated native species include Metrosideros polymorpha (ohia) forest with Antidesma platyphyllum (hame), Cheirodendron trigynum (olapa), Cibotium spp. (hapuu), Clermontia oblongifolia (oha wai), C. persicifolia (oha wai), Coprosma longifolia (pilo), Cyanea spp. (haha), Cyrtandra spp. (haiwale), Diplazium sandwichianum (hoio), Dubautia laxa (naenae pua melemele), Gardenia mannii (nanu), Labordia spp. (kamakahala), Melicope clusiifolia (kolokolo mokihana), Myrsine lessertiana (kolea lau nui), Phyllostegia grandiflora (kapana), Pipturus albidus (mamake), Pittosporum confertiflora (hoawa), Plantago princeps (laukahi kuahiwi), Platydesma spathulata (pilo kea), Pouteria sandwicensis (alaa), Pritchardia martii (loulu), Psychotria hathewayi (kopiko), Sadleria spp. (amau or apuu), Scaevola mollis (naupaka kuahiwi), Syzygium sandwicense (ohia ha), Tetraplasandra oahuensis (ohe mauka), Trematolobelia macrostachys (kolii), Viola oahuensis (no common name), Wikstroemia oahuensis (akia), and Zanthoxylum oahuense (ae). In the Waianae Mountains, associated native species include Artemisia australis (ahinahina), Bidens spp. (kookoolau), Boehmeria grandis (akolea), Broussaisia arguta (kanawao), Carex meyenii (NCN), Cheirodendron trigynum, Cocculus orbiculatus (huehue), Coprosma foliosa (pilo), Dianella sandwicensis (uki uki), Dicranopteris linearis (uluhe), Dubautia spp. (naenae), Eragrostis grandis (lovegrass), Freycinetia arborea (ie ie), Kadua spp. (NCN), Leptecophylla tameiameiae (pukiawe), Lysimachia hillebrandii (kolokolo lehua), Lythrum maritimum (pukamole), Machaerina angustifolia (uki), Metrosideros spp. (ohia), Melicope spp. (alani), Perrottetia sandwicensis (olomea), Phyllostegia glabra (ulihi), Pipturus albidus (mamake), Pittosporum spp. (hoawa), Polypodium pellucidum (ae lau nui), Psydrax odorata (alahee), Rumex albescens (huahuako), Sadleria pallida (amau ii), Vaccinium reticulatum (ohelo), and Wikstroemia oahuensis.
Movement / Home Range
Lobelia oahuensis occurs at 850 to 920 m (2,800 to 3,000 ft) in the Koolau mountains and at 792 m (2,600 ft) in the Waianae mountains of Oahu.
Reproductive Strategy
This species has been observed flowering and fruiting in October and November.
Other
Lobelia oahuensis differs from others of the genus in having erect stems 1 to 3 m (3 to 10 ft) long; dense rosettes of leaves at the ends of stems; lower leaf surfaces covered with coarse grayish or greenish hairs; and flowers 42 to 25 mm (1.7 to 1.8 in) long.
» Other Resources
NatureServe Explorer Species Reports-- NatureServe Explorer is a source for authoritative conservation information on more than 50,000 plants, animals and ecological communtities of the U.S and Canada. NatureServe Explorer provides in-depth information on rare and endangered species, but includes common plants and animals too. NatureServe Explorer is a product of NatureServe in collaboration with the Natural Heritage Network.
ITIS Reports-- ITIS (the Integrated Taxonomic Information System) is a source for authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world.
FWS Digital Media Library -- The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's National Digital Library is a searchable collection of selected images, historical artifacts, audio clips, publications, and video." +