Recovery Plan Ad Hoc Report results

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Plan Title Plan Stage Plan Lead Region (FWS) Plan Lead Office (FWS) Species Common Name Species Scientific Name Action Priority Action Number Action Description Action Status Estimated Initiation Date Estimated Completion Date Action Lead Agencies Responsible Parties Work Types Labor Types Comments Implementation Activity Number Implementation Activity Description Implementation Activity Status Implementation Activity Estimated Initiation Date Implementation Activity Estimated Completion Date Implementation Activity Labor Types Implementation Activity Work Types Implementation Activity Responsible Parties Implementation Activity Comments Implementation Activity Species
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 1 1.2.1 Maintain current captive breeding program, including care of Sonoran pronghorn and captive breeding infrastructure Ongoing Current Others Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected ongoing; costs include Cabeza Prieta and Kofa pens
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 1 2.7.2.2 Provide supplemental feed to Sonoran pronghorn Ongoing Current Others Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Approximately $2,100 for the alfalfa hay bales needed, Additional staff time to distribute hay annually, approximately $5,000
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 1.1.2.1 Vaccinate against Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease and Blue Tongue. Ongoing Current Others Arizona Game and Fish Department, California Department of Fish and Wildlife Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 1.1.4.1.1 Identify under what conditions and when and where predator control is needed In AZMUs Ongoing Current Others Arizona Management Units Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected A shared function between the AZGFD and land managers. Unknown frequency of need depending on circumstances and predator populations. On the average, 1 day per year and a minimum of two staff devoted to this
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 1.1.4.2.1 Implement predator control programs as needed In AZMUs Ongoing Current Others Arizona Management Units Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected small scale around or within pen; unknown frequency needed but estimate once per 5-10 years. APHIS contract.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.1.1 Monitor and assess the quantity of habitat through aerial surveys annually Ongoing Current Others Arizona Game and Fish Department Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected $1000 for the plane and $500 for the staff time associated annually.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.1.3 Monitor and assess habitat quality (particularly greenness) through aerial surveys at least three times a year, and other methods as needed Ongoing Current Others Arizona Game and Fish Department Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Same unit cost as for 2.1.1 above multiplied by three surveys
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.2.4.3 Work with La Herradura and Noche Buena Mines to restore Sonoran pronghorn habitat. Not Started La Comisión de Ecología y Desarrollo Sustentable del Estado de Sonora Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Costs covered below.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.2.4.3.1 Work with the Fresnillo Mining Company to encourage them to implement voluntary conservation measures. Not Started Others La Comisión de Ecología y Desarrollo Sustentable del Estado de Sonora Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Annual costs are estimated and will require annual engagement with the mine company.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.7.1.1 Evaluate the effectiveness of existing forage enhancement plots Ongoing Current Others Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Actual cost of an ongoing project coordinated by the AZGFD.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.7.1.2 Maintain existing forage plots, including irrigation Ongoing Current Others Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Cost estimated from ongoing work
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.7.1.3 Evaluate the need for additional forage enhancement plots Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Cost estimates based on an average wage of $314 per day (salary and benefits) for a GS-11 Biologist. Minimum of four biologists needed at least one day per year annually to coordinate this action.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 2 2.7.1.4 Develop additional plots Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Arizona Management Units, All Conservation Management Units Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected unlikely that any additional FEPs will be proposed.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.1.1.1 Transfer animals among Sonoran pronghorn populations to maintain genetic diversity within each population as needed based on ongoing genetic evaluation (see research section 5). Ongoing Current Others Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected ongoing; costs include vet costs, helicopters or ground transfer; collars. This action may only be needed every 5 - 10 years starting in 2019.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.1.2.2 Vaccinate against other diseases that threaten Sonoran pronghorn if vaccination is available. Ongoing Current Others Arizona Game and Fish Department Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.1.5.1 Work with irrigation districts (i.e., those entities that manage canals) to develop possible solutions to prevent drowning in canals Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Bureau Land Management , Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Work with districts. Does not occur any more than necessary, perhaps twice per year involving at least one staff biologist.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.1.5.2 Fence or modify canals (provide escape structures, or provide food and water next to canals) to prevent Sonoran pronghorn from entering and drowning in canals Ongoing Current Others Arizona Game and Fish Department Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Includes staff time to write grants to get projects funded. Estimating 5 total projects needed @ an average of $10.000 per project. Fencing projects occur once, but food and water would be provided as needed.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.1.5.3 Set criteria and conditions for response if pronghorn are approaching canals Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Bureau Land Management , Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Handled on a case by case basis. May occur at least three times per year involving at least two staff biologists.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.1.5.4 Monitor annual canal-related incidents (e.g. drowning, injury) Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Bureau Land Management , Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Handled on a case by case basis. May occur at least three times per year involving at least two staff biologists.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.1.5.5 Monitor miles/km/m of canals rendered safe by fences or escape ramps Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Bureau Land Management , Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Arizona Game and Fish Department, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Handled on a case by case basis. May occur at least three times per year involving at least two staff biologists. Costs included in 1.1.5.4 above
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.2.2 Evaluate and modify as needed methods of captive breeding, handling, transport, and transplant Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected ongoing; costs covered in 1.2.1
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.2.3 Formulate captive and released population structure Ongoing Not Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected ongoing; costs covered in 1.2.1
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.1.1.1 Evaluate legal aspects of reintroduction at each site. In U.S. Ongoing Current Others Arizona Management Units, California Management Units Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Mostly completed within the U.S. Prioritization and planning requires at least three days per year and at least four staff. These activities should be completed by 2020 within the U.S.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.1.1.2 Evaluate legal aspects of reintroduction at each site. In MX Ongoing Current Others Sonora Management Units, Secretaría de Protección al Ambiente de Baja California Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Estimate for evaluating and prioritizing site suitability within Mexico would involve a minimum of 12 staff biologists/managers at least 14 days out of a year. Should only need doing once.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.2 Evaluate reintroduction techniques, taking into consideration site specific needs. Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected ongoing; part of existing positions
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.3.1� Release Sonoran pronghorn into Kofa and Sauceda subunits of the Arizona Reintroduction MU Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Cost includes holding pen construction and transport of pronghorn. Pen materials in stock. Pen crew is already employed in other capacities. In-kind support is estimated at about 40 staff people per year, ranging from volunteers to people with $100K salaries. Estimate 4 days per year.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.3.2 Establish additional populations in other sites already evaluated in the Arizona Reintroduction MU Ongoing Current U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Costs included in the estimates above for 1.3.3.1 The effort in any one location would take place for at least three years.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.3.4 Determine by genetic analysis if pronghorn in the historical range of Baja California were A.a. sonoriensis. Ongoing Current Others Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team, CA Desert Pronghorn Coordination Group Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected already funded and begun
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.3.5 If genetically appropriate as determined above, establish Sonoran pronghorn populations in Baja California where appropriate and feasible. Not Started Others La Comisión de Ecología y Desarrollo Sustentable del Estado de Sonora, Comision Nacional de Areas Naturales Protegidas, Direccion General de la Vida Silvestre, Secretaría de Protección al Ambiente de Baja California Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Costs included in the estimates above for 1.3.3.1 The effort in any one location would take place for at least three years.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.3.6 Determine by genetic analysis if pronghorn in the historical range of California were A.a. sonoriensis. Ongoing Current Others Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team, CA Desert Pronghorn Coordination Group Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Already funded. Culver genetic evaluation extended to include all known samples for CA pronghorn
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 1.3.3.7 If genetically appropriate as determined above, establish Sonoran pronghorn populations in California where appropriate and feasible. Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team, CA Desert Pronghorn Coordination Group Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Costs included in the estimates above for 1.3.3.1 The effort in any one location would take place for at least three years.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.1.2.1 Conduct surveys through terrestrial and other methods (satellite images), as needed, to refine our understanding of vegetation changes In U.S. Not Started Others Arizona Game and Fish Department Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Based on $18,000 for veg analysis contract for just the Cabeza Prieta NWR alone. Should be repeated once every five years rangewide.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.1.2.2 Conduct surveys through terrestrial and other methods (satellite images), as needed, to refine our understanding of vegetation changes In MX Not Started Others Sonora Management Units Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Based on $18,000 for veg analysis contract for just the Cabeza Prieta NWR alone. Should be repeated once every five - 10 years rangewide.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.1.4 Create maps seasonally (coinciding with data collected above) showing results of quality and quantities of habitat. Not Started Others Arizona Game and Fish Department Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected AZGFD staff time to create map, estimated @ $500.00. Costs for 2017 doubled to account for greater amount of time needed to create initial map.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.1.5.1 Complete a vegetation map for Sonoran pronghorn habitat throughout its range. In Mexico Not Started Others La Comisión de Ecología y Desarrollo Sustentable del Estado de Sonora Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Estimate extrapolated from kotherswn costs in the U.S. applied to pronghorn range within Sonora.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.1.5.2 Complete a vegetation map for Sonoran pronghorn habitat throughout its range in the U.S. Ongoing Current Others Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Arizona Game and Fish Department Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Estimate provided for portions of the CPNWR that remain to be mapped. Adjacent areas within pronghorn range have already been completed.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.1.6 Assess impacts of unauthorized land use in Sonoran pronghorn habitat Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Barry M. Goldwater Executive Council, Comision Nacional de Areas Naturales Protegidas Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Each land area would likely be assessed separately. $75K estimated for each
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.1.7 Install weather stations within Sonoran pronghorn habitat (to measure temp, precipitation, dew point, RH, etc.) Ongoing Current Others Arizona Management Units, Sonora Management Units Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Aprroximately $2,500.00 per station.
Sonoran pronghorn Recovery Plan, 2nd Revision RF(2) 2 Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge (520) 387-6483 Sonoran pronghorn Antilocapra americana sonoriensis 3 2.7.2.1 Evaluate the effectiveness of supplemental feeding of Sonoran pronghorn Ongoing Current Others Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Work type not yet selected Labor type not yet selected Estimate based on 2.7.1.1 which is similar in scope