Recovery Plan Ad Hoc Report results

Query parameters:

Entity ID=1200
AND
Document ID=400260
Plan Title Plan Stage Plan Lead Region (FWS) Plan Lead Office (FWS) Species Common Name Species Scientific Name Action Priority Action Number Action Description Action Status Estimated Initiation Date Estimated Completion Date Action Lead Agencies Responsible Parties Work Types Labor Types Comments Implementation Activity Number Implementation Activity Description Implementation Activity Status Implementation Activity Estimated Initiation Date Implementation Activity Estimated Completion Date Implementation Activity Labor Types Implementation Activity Work Types Implementation Activity Responsible Parties Implementation Activity Comments Implementation Activity Species
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 111 Protect Koko Head Partially Complete Prior to FY 1995 Other City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, The Nature Conservancy Acquisition: Management Agreement Contract, Internal Administrative TNC entered into a cooperative agreement with HON in 1986 to manage this site. Currently, TNC is in the process of turning the management back to HON, and assisting them in developing a management plan.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 112 Protect Lualualei Complete FY 1995 - FY 1999 FY 2008 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, United States Navy Acquisition: Management Agreement Species Expert The Lualualei population occurs within a naval magazine area, and the U.S. Navy is protecting the site in compliance with a biological opinion.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 113 Protect Makapu'u Ongoing Not Current FY 2006 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Bishop Estate Acquisition: Management Agreement Internal Administrative Discussed protection with State Parks and in process of developing plan for management.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1141 Monitor and control development affecting Koko Head Discontinued Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, The Nature Conservancy Other: Administration Species Expert, Internal Administrative The proposed water development in 1993 did not occur, and currently there are no plans for additional development in the area. Should such plans arise, this task will be implemented again.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1142 Control mongoose at Koko Head Not Started Other City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, The Nature Conservancy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The impact of mongoose on Marsilea villosa is unclear, and more research should be done before money is spent on control methods.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1143 Control alien plant species at Koko Head Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, The Nature Conservancy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance TNC has periodically conducted weed control at the site, but additional efforts are needed for effective weed control.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1144 Limit trampling and off-road vehicle use at Koko Head Ongoing Current Prior to FY 1995 Other City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, The Nature Conservancy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Fence posts have been erected along with a sign asking for respect of Marsilea villosa. The condition of the posts are periodically monitored.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1145 Reduce risk of fire at Koko Head Ongoing Current Prior to FY 1995 Other City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, The Nature Conservancy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The control of alien plants at the site also benefits Marsilea villosa by reducing the fuel load to carry fire through the site.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1151 Develop Endangered Species Management Plan at Lualualei Complete FY 2000 - FY 2004 FY 2000 - FY 2004 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, United States Navy Management: Planning Species Expert, Contract, Internal Administrative
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1152 Monitor and control development affecting Lualualei Ongoing Not Current FY 2008 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, United States Navy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Other Information Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance No development planned for areas where Marsilea occurs in Lualualei.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1153 Control grazing and trampling by cattle at Lualualei Ongoing Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, United States Navy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Internal Field Assistance, Internal Administrative While cattle were listed as a threat in the recovery plan, they are only a threat if at such high levels that Marsilea villosa becomes one of the few plants remaining as fodder. ES and USN have agreed to limited cattle grazing with the Lualualei populations, and USN monitors to ensure that the cattle do not begin grazing Marsilea villosa.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1154 Control mowing at Lualualei Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, United States Navy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance USN mows the antenna site at a high enough level to avoid impacts to Marsilea villosa, and avoids mowing during the wet growing season when the mower may sink into the ground and destroy rhizomes of the plant.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1155 Control alien plant species at Lualualei Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, United States Navy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance USN controls the alien plants in Lualualei through cattle grazing and mowing.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1156 Reduce risk of fire at Lualualei Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, United States Navy Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This is currently the biggest threat to Marsilea villosa at this site. Mowing throughout the antenna site protects that subpopulation, but the other site with cattle grazing is at a higher risk, although grazing does reduce the fuel load somewhat. USN does have fire response plans in place.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1161 Monitor and control development affecting Makapu'u Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Bishop Estate Management: Land Use Internal Field Assistance, Internal Administrative Until the area is developed as a state park, continual monitoring of development in the area occurs to ensure no impacts to the Marsilea villosa population.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1162 Control alien plants at Makapu'u Ongoing Not Current FY 2007 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Bishop Estate Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Initiated contact with State Parks re: how to implement management actions for site
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1163 Limit trampling and off-road vehicle use at Makapu'u Ongoing Not Current FY 2007 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Bishop Estate Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Land Use Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance, Internal Administrative Initiated contact with State Parks re: how to implement management actions for site
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1164 Reduce risk of fire at Makapu`u Ongoing Not Current FY 2007 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Bishop Estate Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This is currently the biggest threat to this species at this site. A fire in the May 2005 burned a larage portion of the population. Surveys conducted in 2006 indicate species was not negatively impacted by this fire, which moved rapidly through the population. Initiated contact with State Parks re: how to implement management actions for site.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 121 Conduct additional surveys at Kamaka`ipo Complete FY 1995 - FY 1999 FY 2006 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Alpha USA, Inc. Research: Population Surveys Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Additional surveys have been conducted, but the population has not been reloacted since 1991, until rediscovered in 2005. Remaining suitable habitat was surveyed in 2006, but no additional plants were found.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 122 Protect Kamaka`ipo Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Alpha USA, Inc. Acquisition: General Species Expert, Internal Administrative Cattle have been removed, but no agreement is in place to protect yet. Plants are within the coastal zone setback, but not otherwise protected and are adjacent to a proposed residential development. The development plans include management of the population.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 123 Protect Moki`o Ongoing Not Current FY 2007 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Molokai Ranch Acquisition: Easement, Acquisition: Fee Title, Acquisition: Other Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Administrative In late 2006, Molokai Enterprise Community, a land trust, completed a plan that included protection of Moki`o Point. The land trust does not yet have any land, but the first transfer should happen soon and include Mokio Point. The trust intends to manage and protect the Mokio Point population.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1241 Monitor and control development affecting Kamaka`ipo Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Alpha USA, Inc. Management: General, Management: Land Use Internal Administrative This is an ongoing task until protection is in place. Currently, it is being conducted by Bill Garnett.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1242 Control grazing and trampling by deer at Kamaka`ipo Partially Complete FY 2000 - FY 2004 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Alpha USA, Inc. Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance NOTE: Cattle were removed in 2000, but deer have not been addressed.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1251 Monitor and control development affecting Moki`o Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Molokai Ranch Management: Land Use Internal Field Assistance, Internal Administrative This is an ongoing task until protection is in place. Currently, it is being conducted by Bill Garnett.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1252 Making one contiguous population at Moki`o Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Molokai Ranch Management: Reintroduction, Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Species Expert, Internal Field Assistance, Internal Administrative
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1253 Control grazing and trampling by deer and cattle at Moki`o Partially Complete FY 2000 - FY 2004 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Molokai Ranch Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Cattle were removed in 2000, but deer are still present in the area.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 1254 Control alien plant species at Moki`o Ongoing Not Current FY 2014 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Molokai Ranch Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Initiated at Mokio by Molokai Land Trust
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 13 Conduct annual monitoring Ongoing Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Research: Population Surveys Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Currently, it is being conducted by Bill Garnett.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 14 Provide information and education for nursery industry Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Other: Information and Education Contract, Internal Administrative This task is not occurring rapidly enough, and other, non-native species of Marsilea are being sold in the nursery trade.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 1 15 Preserve genetic stock Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Bishop Estate, Waimea Arboretum and Botanical Garden, The Nature Conservancy, United States Navy Management: Propagation Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task has started, but the ex situ collections are not yet sufficient for full genetic representation.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 211 Survey site at Loe Lake Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Robinson Family Research: Population Surveys Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 212 Ascertain if sporocarps present at Loe Lake Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Robinson Family Research: Population Surveys Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 221 Protect population at Loe Lake Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Robinson Family Acquisition: Easement, Acquisition: Management Agreement Internal Administrative The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible, and the landowners are currently not interested in working with any government agency to protect natural resources.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 2221 Control grazing and trampling by introduced mammals at Loe Lake Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Robinson Family Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 2222 Control alien plants at Loe Lake Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Robinson Family Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 2223 Control risk of fire at Loe Lake Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Robinson Family Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 223 Preserve genetic stock at Loe Lake Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Robinson Family, Waimea Arboretum and Botanical Garden Management: Propagation Volunteer, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 231 Survey sites at Mo`omomi Ongoing Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy Research: Population Surveys Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Surveyed in 2005 by Bill Garnett, no plants found.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 232 Survey site at `llio Ongoing Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Molokai Ranch Research: Population Surveys Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Surveyed in 2005 by Bill Garnett, no plants found, but still suitable habitat to check.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 233 Ascertain if sporocarps present northwestern Moloka`i Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Research: Population Surveys Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 24 Preserve genetic stock from extant populations Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Waimea Arboretum and Botanical Garden Management: Propagation Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Many different botanical gardens have sporocarps and/or living plants in ex situ collections, but are still far from a complete genetic collection.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 251 Protect site at Mo`omomi Ongoing Not Current FY 2008 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, The Nature Conservancy Acquisition: Easement, Acquisition: Management Agreement Internal Administrative Bill Garnett is working with Molokai Land Trust to protect this site.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 252 Protect site at `llio Ongoing Not Current FY 2007 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Molokai Ranch Acquisition: Easement, Acquisition: Fee Title, Acquisition: Other Internal Administrative The Hawaii Natural Area Reserve Commission has recommended `Ilio Point as a natural area reserve, but the state has not initiated actions to acquire the site. Since then, in late 2006, Molokai Enterprise Community, a land trust, completed a plan that included protection of Ilio Point. The land trust does not yet have any land, but the first transfer should happen soon and include Ilio Point. The trust intends to manage and protect the Ilio Point population.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 2531 Control grazing and trampling by cattle and/or deer to northwestern Moloka`i populations Partially Complete FY 2008 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Cattle no longer being grazed in area.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 2532 Control alien plants at northwest Moloka`i Ongoing Not Current FY 2014 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Control of targeted species conducted by Molokai Land Trust.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 2533 Control risk of fire at northwest Moloka`i Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 31 Determine effects of changes in hydrology Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Requirements Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 32 Develop methods and procedures to control hydrology changes Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Management Techniques Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 33 Develop methods to control alien plants Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Management Techniques, Research: Competition Graduate Student, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance Numerous studies on the control of various alien plnats have been or are being contducted by the Invasive Species Committees and land managers on each island, and the results of these studies are used to determine the best method of weed control for alien plants found in Marsilea villosa habitat.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 34 Develop methods to control introduced mammals Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Management Techniques, Research: Predation Graduate Student, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance Studies on the control of feral ungulates have been conducted for numerous other areas, and the results of these studies are used to determine the best method of ungulate control in Marsilea villosa habitat.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 41 Develop and implement reintroduction plan for Ni`ihau Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Robinson Family Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Volunteer, Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible, and therefore plans are on hold until the landowners are willing to work with government agencies.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 42 Develop and implement reintroduction plan for northwest Moloka`i Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Management: Planning Volunteer, Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task will not be initiated until the land for reintroduction efforts is secured, so that the management plan can be specific to the site.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 51 Develop augmentation plan for O`ahu populations Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, Bishop Estate, The Nature Conservancy, United States Navy Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 52 Develop augmentation plan for Moloka`i populations Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Molokai Ranch, Alpha USA, Inc. Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 53 Develop augmentation plan for Loe Lake Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Robinson Family Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance The island where this population occurs is privately owned and inaccessible, and therefore no plans will be developed until the landowners are willing to work with government agencies.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 2 54 Implement augmentation plans as appropriate Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, Molokai Ranch, Bishop Estate, Alpha USA, Inc., Robinson Family, The Nature Conservancy, United States Navy Management: Reintroduction Volunteer, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task has not been initiated because no plans have yet been developed.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 61 Study requirements for reproduction and maintenance Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract This task is occurring to some degree as experts monitor the wild populations and learn from their observations. The encroachment of alien plants at the Koko Head site has been closely monitored by University of Hawaii staff. Additional experimental research would be beneficial to determine the detailed environmental needs of the species.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 62 Conduct soil analysis Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Habitat Requirements Graduate Student, Contract
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 63 Study long term demography Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Demographic Studies Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task is occurring to some degree as experts monitor the wild populations and learn from their observations. Additional experimental research would be beneficial to determine the detailed biology of the species.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 64 Determine genetic variability Ongoing Not Current Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract Initial genetic research has been conducted by a graduate student at the University of Hawaii.
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 65 Determine minimum viable population size Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Reintroduction, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 66 Determine association with invertebrates Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Predation, Research: Other Information Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 67 Determine associate with birds Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Migration, Research: Predation, Research: Other Information Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 71 Verify # individuals & populations needed to reach downlisting and delisting Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Predation, Research: Competition, Research: Reintroduction, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Marsilea villosa Recovery Plan F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Ihi`ihi Marsilea villosa 3 72 Revise recovery objectives as needed Not Started U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wildlife Resources Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Migration, Research: Predation, Research: Competition, Research: Reintroduction, Research: Other Information, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Administrative