Recovery Plan Ad Hoc Report results

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Plan Title Plan Stage Plan Lead Region (FWS) Plan Lead Office (FWS) Species Common Name Species Scientific Name Action Priority Action Number Action Description Action Status Estimated Initiation Date Estimated Completion Date Action Lead Agencies Responsible Parties Work Types Labor Types Comments Implementation Activity Number Implementation Activity Description Implementation Activity Status Implementation Activity Estimated Initiation Date Implementation Activity Estimated Completion Date Implementation Activity Labor Types Implementation Activity Work Types Implementation Activity Responsible Parties Implementation Activity Comments Implementation Activity Species
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 11 Identify and map all extant wild populations Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense Research: Population Surveys Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This is an ongoing action, as the status of the species and their threats can change constantly.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 12 Delineate management units Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Private landowners Management: Planning Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Administrative This task has been initiated through the development of essential habitat by the HPPRCC and CH designations, but needs to be refined for each species and its full recovery needs.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 13 Ensure long-term protection of habitat Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, Private landowners Acquisition: Lease, Acquisition: Easement, Acquisition: Management Agreement, Acquisition: Fee Title Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Administrative This task is complete for DOD Army lands, and partilally complete for areas to be managed by DOD on state and private lands, including but not limited to The Nature Conservancy's Honouliuli Preserve, which will change hands at the end of 2006. This task is also complete for Mt. Kaala, Kaena Point, Pahole, and Manuka Natural Area Reserves; watershed partnerships for Koolau Mountains, Kauai, West Maui, Leeward Haleakala; and complete or planned for Oahu Genetic Safety Net agreements with private landowners
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 1411 Construct and maintain fencing Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, Private landowners Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task is complete for Kaena Point Natural Area Reserve; partially complete for the other Natural Area Reserves, The Nature Conservancy lands, DOD Army lands, the watershed partnerships, and small-scale fencing in complete or in the planning stage for two genetic safety net-private landowner agreements.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 1412 Evaluate the potential for controlling ungulates through eradication programs or establishment of game preserves Discontinued FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, Private landowners Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Species Expert, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task has been discontinued because the political climate in Hawaii at this time will not support island-wide eradication of nonnative ungulates, which are hunted for food.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 142 Control alien plants Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of State Parks, Hawaii Department of Land & Natural Resources, Hawaii Department of Agriculture, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Law Enforcement Division, Private landowners Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation, Management: Predator and Competitor Control Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Control of alien plants is an ongoing task that may be reduced to low maintenance and monitoring levels, but will never be completely eradicated, especially as new pest plant species are continually introduced to Hawaii and can become established in natural areas. Effective control methods are continually being developed by the Invasive Species Committees on each island and the results are applied to other natural areas.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 144 Control rodents, if necessary Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Wildlife Services (formerly Animal Damage Control) Management: Predator and Competitor Control Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Rodent control is currently only conducted within the immediate vicinity of those species which are known to be impacted by rodents, including species of the genera Clermontia, Cyanea, Melicope and Pritchardia. Large-scale rodent control will not be possible until aerial pesticide application is registered for use in the state of Hawaii.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 145 Propagate and maintain genetic stock ex situ Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Botanical Gardens, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense Management: Propagation Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The existing ex situ collections of most of these species are genetically inadequate. The Oahu genetic safety net program, initiated in 2004, is collecting for full genetic representation of all species with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the wild on Oahu.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 146 Ensure availability of natural pollination vectors Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense Management: Other Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance For most species in this recovery plan, the pollinator still needs to be determined.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 147 Protect areas from human disturbance Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of State Parks, Hawaii Department of Land & Natural Resources, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, Private landowners Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation Volunteer, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 148 Control insects, slugs, and snails, if necessary Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Private landowners Management: Predator and Competitor Control, Management: Disease Control Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Most invertebrates and diseases are only controllable at a small scale immediately surrounding the endangered species. Additional research is needed on the impacts of these invertebrates to the species, as well as efficient, broadscale methods of control.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 149 Control all other identified threats Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, Private landowners Management: Predator and Competitor Control Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task has not started because no other threats have been identified.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 21 Select populations for expansion Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Private landowners Management: Planning Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task is limited based on the material available in ex situ collections. CyaAcu, CyaCri, CyaTru, GarMan, SchKaa at Kualoa Ranch planned for 2007.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 1 22 Prepare sites and plant Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, Private landowners Management: Reintroduction Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance This task is limited based on the material available in ex situ collections. CyaAcu, CyaCri, CyaTru, GarMan, SchKaa at Kualoa Ranch planned for 2007.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 31 Collect diagnostic data on crucial associated ecosystem components Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Habitat Requirements Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance Critical habitat, and the suitable habitat from which critical habitat was derived, has been identified for all species in this recovery plan. Additional studies are needed to develop more precise microclimate needds for each species.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 32 Map alien vegetation Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, The Nature Conservancy of Hawaii, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Habitat Status Graduate Student, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance This task is being conducted for some alien species by the vaious island based Invasive Species Committees and BRD's Hawaii Ecosystems at Risk, but a more concerted effort is needed.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 33 Study various aspects of growth Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance The current knowledge has been gathered mainly from incidental observations during propagation, field surveys, and monitoring. More detailed experimental research is needed to fully understand this aspect of the species.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 34 Study reproductive viability Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance The current knowledge has been gathered mainly from incidental observations during propagation, field surveys, and monitoring. More detailed experimental research is needed to fully understand this aspect of the species.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 35 Determine parameters of viable populations Not Started Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Predation, Research: Competition, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 36 Determine the effects of insects and/or diseases, and measures to control them Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Hawaii Department of Agriculture, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Research: Predation, Research: Disease Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 37 Identify and test potential biocontrol agents for host specificity and effacacy of control Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other Hawaii Department of Agriculture Research: Management Techniques Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance Some testing has occurred for control of members of the Melastomaceae and for Christmasberry, but the biocontrol agents tested to date are not very effective.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 38 Evaluate results and use in future management Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, U.S. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Wildlife Services (formerly Animal Damage Control) Research: Management Techniques, Research: Predation, Research: Competition Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance, Internal Field Assistance
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 4 Develop and implement long-term monitoring programs for all species Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Botanical Gardens, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Research: Population Surveys, Research: Demographic Studies Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Field Assistance
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 51 Investigate feasibility and desirability of reintroducation Ongoing Not Current Prior to FY 1995 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance This task is considered for any species with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the wild. The Oahu GSN program has conducted small-scale management and reintroduction for Cyanea truncata and is planning similar actions for other species on Oahu.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 2 52 Develop and implement specific plans for reestablishment Ongoing Not Current FY 1995 - FY 1999 Other U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Private landowners Management: Reintroduction, Management: Planning Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance Reintroduction is occurring for some species in this recovery plan, but detailed reintroduction plans have not been developed.
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 3 61 Determine number of individuals and populations for long-term survival Not Started FY 2011 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Management Techniques, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Predation, Research: Competition, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance
Recovery Plan for Oahu Plants F 1 Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office (808) 792-9400 Haha Cyanea acuminata 3 63 Refine/revise downlisting and delisting criteria Not Started FY 2011 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Services Division, Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources Other: Regulations, Research: Population Surveys, Research: Habitat Status, Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Management Techniques, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Predation, Research: Competition, Research: Genetics Graduate Student, Species Expert, Contract, Internal Technical Assistance