Recovery Plan Ad Hoc Report results
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Entity ID=592AND
Document ID=400398| Plan Title | Plan Stage | Plan Lead Region (FWS) | Plan Lead Office (FWS) | Species Common Name | Species Scientific Name | Action Priority | Action Number | Action Description | Action Status | Estimated Initiation Date | Estimated Completion Date | Action Lead Agencies | Responsible Parties | Work Types | Labor Types | Comments | Implementation Activity Number | Implementation Activity Description | Implementation Activity Status | Implementation Activity Estimated Initiation Date | Implementation Activity Estimated Completion Date | Implementation Activity Labor Types | Implementation Activity Work Types | Implementation Activity Responsible Parties | Implementation Activity Comments | Implementation Activity Species |
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| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 1 | 1.1.1 | Evaluate the status of all existing populations. | Ongoing Current | FY 2005 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Population Surveys | Contract, Internal Field Assistance | A report was submitted to the Service of rangewide P. hirtus surveys, conducted between 2016 and 2017 by ODA, funded through section 6. ODA provided recommendations for the recovery units and monitoring methodologies to determine if recovery criteria are met. The report also updates the historic range of the species. The Service evaluated the resiliency of all 18 populations to update the Species Status Assessment in FY 2021. In 2022, the Service visited 10 populations and ODA visited 2 additional populations. In 2023 the Service visited 8 populations and ODA visited 6 populations. Currently 8 populations meet recovery criteria of 5,000 plants. In 2024, 9 sites were visited by BLM, Service, ODA and ODOT staff. 3 accessible sites were not visited. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 1 | 1.1.3 | Select and delineate reserve sites | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | City of Sutherlin, Oregon, Oregon Department of Agriculture, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Acquisition: General | Contract | As of 2024, eight rough popcornflower sites containing at least 5,000 plants, are sufficiently stable, and under protective status qualify for "reserve" status. The eight sites include Horsepasture 2, Ford's Pond, Orenco Ponds, TNC/ODOT popcornswale Reserve, ODOT Wilbur, Yoncalla S, BLM Westgate, and BLM Middle Barn. Rough popcornflower populations will have reserve status if protected and meet recovery criteria of 5,000 plants. Currently we consider 13 of 19 populations protected. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 1 | 1.1.4 | Protect habitat to be included in reserves | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | Other | City of Sutherlin, Oregon, Douglas County Soil and Water Conservation District, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, Oregon Division of State Lands, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Acquisition, Acquisition: Easement | Internal Administrative, Internal Field Assistance | A site can become a reserve if it receives protection and meets the recovery criterion of 5,000 plants. The Horsepasture 2 can be considered a reserve since it has been promoting rough popcornflower for over 25 years and there are no plans to develop the site. We have no updates for this action in FY2024. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 1 | 1.1.5.1 | Provide educational opportunities for landowners/managers/general public | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | City of Sutherlin, Oregon, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Other | Species Expert | The FWS provided financial assistance to the City of Sutherlin in 2010 to construct a educational sign with information about rough popcornflower at a public park. In 2013, Service staff spoke to high school students about rough popcornflower on one occasion. A sign was installed at Ford's Pond that mentions the City park has rough popcornflower. Interpretive signs are planned along a recreational bike trail at Ford's Pond to be completed in 2024 or 2025. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 1 | 1.1.5.2 | Use of existing authorities and applicable regulations | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | Other | City of Sutherlin, Oregon, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, Oregon Division of State Lands, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Federal Highway Administration, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Other: Regulations | Internal Technical Assistance | The Roseburg FWS office has consulted with various government agencies and provided comments regarding US Army Corps of Engineers Clean Water Act permit applications and potential impacts to Plagiobothrys hirtus and its habitat. The Service completed consultation for a proposed City of Sutherlin paved bike trail in 2024. With the revision of WOTUS and section 404 under the Clean water act, it is unknown how much wetland will no longer be regulated within the range of rough popcornflower. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.1.2 | Conduct surveys to search for new populations. | Ongoing Current | FY 2005 | Douglas County Soil and Water Conservation District | City of Sutherlin, Oregon, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Population Surveys | Species Expert | Public land with suitable habitat was inventoried for Plagiobothrys hirtus between 2014-2016. A new plant population was found at Ford's Pond in 2017, despite surveys at the same location in previous years. No new populations have been discovered since 2017. Between 2017 and 2024 no new naturally occurring populations were found. New augmentation sites are planned at Ford's Pond. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.1.5.3.1 | Evaluate techniques to reduce competition | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, The Nature Conservancy | Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Habitat Requirements | Contract | Mowing, tree and shrub removal, grazing and herbicide application can help improve habitat to reduce competition. TNC continues to aggressively pull, mow, and clips seed heads to control creeping thistle, reed canary grass (RCG) and teasel. An effort to remove RCG at Red Rock Park has been successful, but needs constant attention. The project allowed rough popcornflower to locally expand into areas where the RCG was removed. In 2024 creeping thistle appears under control at BLM populations at the North Bank Habitat Management Area. Teasel has been addressed at Ford's Pond. Prickly ox tongue and velvet grass are now a problem at the TNC popcornswale. We plan to work with Phoenix School in FY2025 to control invasive vegetation threatening rough popcornflower populations. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.1.5.3.2 | Evaluate techniques to reduce impacts of woody succession | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | Other | Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Management Techniques | Graduate Student | TNC removed extensive pear and ash trees from Plhi habitat at the TNC popcornswale preserve but rough popcornflower populations are still struggling. The Service and Phoenix School are are planning a new restoration effort to control trees, shrubs and nonnative invasive plants at Ford's Pond, Red Rock Park, Douglas Soil and Water Conservation District property, TNC and DSWCD properties from 2024 to 2025. Oregon ash can be problematic in some cases as well. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.1.5.3.3 | Implement control measures: Implement appropriate management to reduce competition and control woody plant succession | Ongoing Current | FY 2005 | Other | Oregon Department of Agriculture, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Management: General | Internal Field Assistance | TNC, City of Sutherlin, and DSWCD continue to manage rough popcornflower reserves adaptively, based on results of non-native and native plant control techniques. The City of Sutherlin, USFWS, ODA, and the Native Plant Society of Oregon updated the Conservation Agreement in 2023 to manage the plant at the City's Red Rock Park and Ford's Pond. So far attempts to control reed canarygrass and teasel at the site are improving. We are setting our sights on controlling invasive plants at protected populations with the help of Phoenix School. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.1.5.4.1 | Collect seeds from extant sites | Ongoing Not Current | FY 2005 | Other | Berry Botanic Garden, City of Sutherlin, Oregon, Douglas County Soil and Water Conservation District, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Management: Propagation | Contract | We have no new updates for 2024. The most recent seed collection was in 2021 to propagate plants to introduce at a new locations on BLM, TNC, City of Sutherlin (Ford's Pond) and ODOT lands. New initiatives for seed collecting will be made in late summer 2025. ODA has excess seed material that will be sown at Ford's Pond. See Actions 1.2.2 and 2.2. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.1.5.4.2 | Produce and establish transplants | Ongoing Current | FY 2006 | Other | Douglas County Soil and Water Conservation District, Oregon Department of Agriculture, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Propagation | Contract | As of 2024, this is an effective but time consuming and somewhat costly method to introduce plants. ODA will likely continue to pursue outplanting along with the much more cost efficient, seeding method. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.1.5.5 | Monitor existing populations | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | Other | Oregon Department of Agriculture, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Management | Internal Field Assistance | Populations are periodically monitored on City of Sutherlin (FWS assisted), Douglas County, TNC, ODOT, DSWCD (FWS assisted), Fords Pond, and Roseburg BLM (ODA assisted). A full plant inventory was conducted at the Sutherlin Red Rock Park plant site from 2007 to 2014 and 2016 to 2024. A full plant inventory at DSWCD's Southside Swale population was conducted in FY 2009, 2010, 2014, 2016, 2021 and 2023. The TNC sites are monitored annually, but the ODOT sites are inventoried biennially. In 2024, Fords Pond, Red Rocks Park, Westgate, Wilbur Mitigation Site, TNC, and Orenco Ponds were monitored. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.2.1.1 | Identify ecologically appropriate habitat | Ongoing Not Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Oregon Department of Agriculture, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Other | Internal Technical Assistance | Suitable habitat identified at Douglas County's Orenco Ponds and BLM's NBHMA were outplanted with plugs in 2011 and 2017. Both introductions were successful and became populations reserves we can count towards recovery. The Service and ODA recently visited a site in the Sutherlin Creek watershed (Cooper Creek) that has apparent suitable habitat. This year (2024) will begin site preparation as a new effort for popcornflower establishment at Ford's pond and Cooper Creek. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.2.1.2 | Protect population introduction sites | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | Other | Douglas County Soil and Water Conservation District, Oregon Department of Transportation, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management | Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation | Internal Technical Assistance | New operations are underway with Phoenix School and TNC to treat invasive/competing invasive plants at introduction sites at TNC, Ford's Pond, and the DSWCD's, Southside Swale site. BLM will continue treating creeping thistle at North Bank Habitat Management Area. Orenco Pond and Horsepasture II do not need as much weed treatment as other sites. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.2.2 | Collect seeds | Ongoing Current | FY 2005 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Oregon Department of Agriculture | Management: Propagation | Contract, Graduate Student, Internal Field Assistance | Seed has been collected by Oregon Department of Agriculture in concert with a large-scale rough popcornflower introduction efforts. The new delisting criteria include seed collection from all extant populations. The Rae Selling Seed Bank has several hundred seed in their collection. Seed is now available for new introduction sites. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.2.3 | Produce and establish transplants | Ongoing Current | FY 2006 | Other | Oregon Department of Agriculture | Management: Propagation, Research: Propagation | Contract, Graduate Student | This action was accomplished various times since prior to listing of the species. Most recently in 2016, a reintroduction effort was accomplished on BLM land. The Service plans to augment rough popcornflower at Ford's Pond within the next few years. See Action 1.1.5.4.2. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.2.4 | Manage populations to promote viability | Ongoing Current | FY 2006 | Other | Oregon Department of Transportation, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Federal Highway Administration | Management: Habitat Maintenance and Manipulation | Internal Field Assistance | This action seems a duplicate of action 1.1.5.3.3. The Service shares the responsibility for this action with Roseburg BLM, DSWCD, ODOT, TNC, and City of Sutherlin. From FY 2018 - 2021, the Service assisted in the restoration of the TNC Popcornswale and Douglas Soil and Water's Southside Slough rough popcornflower introduction sites. The Service funded efforts to control reed canary grass from 2015 - 2018 and 2021-2024 at Sutherlin's Red Rock Park. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 1.2.5 | Monitor new populations to determine viability | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | Other | City of Sutherlin, Oregon, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Population Assessment, Acquisition: Exchange, Research: Population Surveys | Internal Field Assistance | Six introduced and two augmented populations occur on Roseburg BLM, DSWCD, Douglas County, City of Sutherlin, and ODOT land. Four of these populations appear to be extremely vigorous, Six are stable or slightly increasing and one (DSWCD) is dwindling or uncertain. The Ford's Pond population was augmented successfully in 2022 and later in 2024 additional introduction plots will be installed. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 2.1 | Rank populations. | Ongoing Current | FY 2000 - FY 2004 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Oregon Department of Agriculture, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Management: Planning | Contract, Internal Technical Assistance | The highest ranked populations are considered recovery level populations. These are protected and have met recovery criteria of 5,000-individual populations (patches) for more than 5 years. New efforts need to be taken to monitor additional populations and determine if they can can exceed 5,000 plants. Horsepasture 2 was successfully monitored in 2024. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 2.2 | Collect and bank seeds | Ongoing Current | Prior to FY 1995 | Other | Berry Botanic Garden, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Propagation | Internal Field Assistance | Since 1987, approximately 17,600 seeds have been collected from 7 differect populations and accessed into Rae Selling, Berry Botanic Garden. The plant needs a sponsorship so that the seed can be maintained. Oregon State University maintains a modest amount of seed at their nursery that will be used for future introduction projects. Seed collecting is expected to increase in 2024, so that all or most of the 18 populations have seed in storage. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 2 | 5.0 | Evaluate the status of Plagiobothrys hirtus | Complete | FY 2019 | FY 2020 | Oregon Department of Agriculture | Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Department of Transportation, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Other: Regulations | Internal Field Assistance | The Service has completed a Species Status Assessment. It was finalized in FY 2021. The five-year review recommended downlisting and a proposal to downlist is close to being signed. | ||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 3 | 3.1 | Evaluate population genetic diversity | Discontinued | FY 2005 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Oregon Department of Agriculture, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Genetics | Contract, Graduate Student | No new updates for FY 2024. ODA has performed some preliminary studies, but no recent molecular research efforts are underway. Although there are obvious morphologic differences between rough popcornflower populations at different locations, this is not a high priority recovery task currently. | |||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 3 | 3.2 | Evaluate pollinator availability | Discontinued | Other | Berry Botanic Garden, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Research: Habitat Requirements, Research: Demographic Studies, Research: Other Information | Graduate Student | Casual observations were reported in 2001, prior to development of the recovery plan. ODA performed some preliminary studies and determined that rough popcornflower is visited by a wide range of pollinators (Amsberry and Meinke 2001, p. 19). No studies were funded between FY 04 to FY 24. This action is not a high priority at this time but would be interesting to see results some pollinator surveillance effort. | ||||||||||||
| Recovery Plan for the Rough Popcornflower (Plagiobothrys hirtus) | F | 1 | Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office (503) 231-6179 | rough popcornflower | Plagiobothrys hirtus | 3 | 4 | Provide outreach services for reserve owners and the general public | Ongoing Current | FY 2006 | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Douglas County Soil and Water Conservation District, Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon Division of State Lands, The Nature Conservancy, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service | Other: Information and Education | Internal Technical Assistance, Species Expert | In 2010, the Service provided funding for a natural wood fence and interpretive signs placed around a Plagiobothrys hirtus population at a Sutherlin park. A rough popcornflower recovery workshop meeting was held in 2023. In 2023, a landowner with a history of Service partnerships, stepped forward with a desire to introduce rough popcornflower to a patch of land they are not planning to use. Seeding bed preparation is underway for 2024 or 2025. |